Kinnaur
Kinnaur
district came in existence in the year 1960. Earlier
it was a part of District Mahasu. The hill district,
basically a mountainous region with a temperate
climate, is the south eastern district of Himachal
Pradesh at an altitude ranging between 2320 - 6816
m. It is situated in the north eastern part of
Himachal Pradesh and runs along the river Satluj on
the National Highway No - 22 which is also known as
the Hindustan Tibet Road. It is also surrounded by
the three majestic mountain ranges of Zanskar,
Greater Himalayas and Dhauladhar and has got a
tremendous appeal
to the tourists from all over India. The people of
Kinnaur earn their livelihood mainly from farming
and handicrafts, apple being the main fruit.
Tourists
coming to Kinnaur have a lot to see and do. There
are beautiful natural surroundings to relax and
refresh. Nearly every village of the district has a
gompa or a temple. Moreover, since Kinnaur is
located on the Indo - Tibet border, their culture
and lifestyle is a considerable mix of both.
Some parts of Kinnaur is not accessible in the
winter season due to heavy snowfall.
Approach
The best approach to Kinnaur is via shimla but one
can also come via manali.
Lahaul
and Spiti
Lahaul and Spiti are two remote Himalayan Valleys of
H.P. lying on the Indo-Tibet border. Lahaul is
marked by a central mass of uniformly high mountains
and massive glaciers. The two rivers, Chandra and
Bhaga which rise on either side of the Baralacha La,
flow through the narrow Chandra and Bhaga valleys.
Lahaul is a land of fascinating Buddhist art and
culture. The monasteries of Lahaul-Spiti are rich
repositories of ancient murals, thankas, wood
carving and golden images of Padmasambhava. The
valley lies at a height of 2745 metres above sea
level. Summer in this valley is cool and pleasant
with green grass and alpine flowers. There are
little monsoon in both these valleys and this
enables climbers & trekkers to enjoy a long and
unbroken season in perpetual sunshine to explore the
wilderness and grandeur of the inner Himalaya. This
unique feature makes Lahul-Spiti as an ideal
destination for tourists and trekkers in the month
of July, August and September.
Lahaul
is connected with road from all parts of the
country. Manali is the point where buses from
various stations come. From here, one can take
bus/taxi to any destination in Lahaul-Spiti, Pangi &
Leh during the months between June to November
depending upon opening and closing of Rohtang pass
(3979 m), the gateway to this valley. National
highway 21 is passes through this valley enroute to
Leh.
Spiti is the sub division of Lahaul & Spiti district
with its hqrs. at Kaza. It is called "Little Tibet"
because it has almost the same terrain, vegetation &
climate. Spiti also means "Middle Country". It lies
between Tibet, Ladakh, Kinnaur, Lahaul & Kulu. From
Shimla via Kinnaur there is a motorable road which
remains open upto Kaza for 8 to 9 months
Approach
There
are two routes to enter Lahaul and Spiti. One from
Manali via Rohtang Pass and the other one from
Shimla via Kinnaur.